NLP stands for Natural Language Processing, which is a subfield of AI that focuses on the interaction between computers and human languages, such as text and speech. NLP-related AI deals with the development of algorithms and models that can understand, interpret, and generate human languages.
NLP-related tasks include:
- Text classification: Assigning predefined categories to text based on its content.
- Sentiment analysis: Determining the emotional tone of text.
- Named entity recognition: Identifying and extracting specific information, such as names, locations, and dates, from text.
- Part-of-speech tagging: Identifying the grammatical role of each word in a sentence.
- Machine Translation: Translating text from one language to another.
- Text summarization: Creating a condensed version of a text that still contains the main points.
- Dialogue systems: Building chatbots and virtual assistants that can understand and respond to human language.
NLP-related AI technologies are used in a wide range of applications, such as language translation, sentiment analysis, chatbots, text-to-speech systems and more.